animalЭкология и животный мирEcology and Animal World2224-1647Институт экспериментальной ветеринарии им. С.Н. Вышелесского10.47612/2224-1647-2021-1-8-15animal-81Research ArticleСтатьиУстойчивость животных в устойчивости экосистем (обзор)Sustainability of animals in sustainability of ecosystems (review)ПолозС. В.PolozS. V.

кандидат ветеринарных наук

Минск

СтрельченяИ. И.StrelchenyaI. I.

кандидат ветеринарных наук, доцент

Минск

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

РУП  «Институт рыбного  хозяйства»; РУП «НПЦ НАН Беларуси по животноводству»BelarusРУП «Институт экспериментальной ветеринарии им. С. Н. Вышелесского»Belarus20211708202101815Copyright © Полоз С.В., Стрельченя И.И., 20212021Полоз С.В., Стрельченя И.И.Poloz S.V., Strelchenya I.I.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://animal.belal.by/jour/article/view/81

Анализ литературных источников, имеющихся в открытой печати, определил актуальность изучения устойчивости животных в естественных ареалах обитания и зоокультуре как одного из маркеров устойчиво­сти экосистем. В данной статье описано разнообразие методов определения и многогранность оценки устой­чивости животных, что требует разработки подходов, которые могут помочь целостно решить данную проблему. Показана необходимость изучения процессов формирования устойчивости животных и установле­ния взаимосвязи между устойчивостью, сопротивляемостью и толерантностью и причинами (условиями, абиотическими и биотическими факторами), изменяющими их характеристики.

An analysis of the literature review available in the open access has determined the relevance of studying the resistance of animals in natural habitats and zooculture as marker of ecosystem stability. This article provides a variety of  methods for determining and the versatility of assessing animal resistance,  which requires the development of  ap­proaches that can help to solve this problem comprehensively.  It is shown that it is necessary  to study the processes of formation of animal resistance and to establish  the relationship between resistance, sustainability and tolerance and the reasons (conditions, abiotic and biotic factors) that change their characteristics.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.