Assessment of environmental air contamination with aspergillus conidia
Abstract
Fungi of the genus Aspergillus are representatives of saprotrophic microscopic molds, widely distributed in the environment. However, some species of aspergillus, such as A. fumigatus, are considered opportunistic pathogens for animals and humans The results show that Aspergillus spores are present in the air all year round, but their concentrations do not demonstrate a clear correlation with climate or season of the year.
About the Authors
R B. KorochkinBelarus
P. A. Krasochko
Belarus
M. V. Al Tall
Belarus
A. G. Koshnerov
Belarus
E. A. Kirpaneva
Belarus
Yu. A. Stolyarova
Belarus
D. L. Lipskaya
Belarus
References
1. Primary biological aerosol particles in the atmosphere: a review / V. Després [et al.] // Tellus B: Chemical and Physical Meteorology. – 2012. – Vol. 64. – P. 58.
2. Stetzenbach, L. D. Detection and enumeration of airborne biocontaminants / L. D. Stetzenbach, M. P. Buttner, Р. Cruz // Current Opinion in Biotechnology. – 2004. – Vol. 15. – P. 170–174.
3. Molecular allergen sensitization of Aspergillus fumigatus between allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis and A. fumigatus-sensitized asthma in Guangzhou, Southern China / W. Luo [et al.] // Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis. – 2020. – Vol. 34. – P. 7.
4. Standard skin prick testing and sensitization to inhalant allergens across Europe–A survey from the GA2LEN network / L. Heinzerling [et al.] // Allergy. – 2005. – Vol. 60. – P. 1287–1300.
5. Mold allergens in respiratory allergy : from structure to therapy / T. E. Twaroch, М. Curin, R. Valenta, I. Swoboda // Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research. – 2015. – Vol. 7. – P. 205–220.
6. Allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis due to fungi other than Aspergillus: a global overview / А. Chowdhary [et al.] // Critical Reviews in Microbiology. – 2014. – Vol. 40. – P. 40–48
7. Molecular characterization of Aspergillus fumigatus allergens / В. Banerjee, Р. А. Greenberger, J. N. Fink, V. P. Kurup // The Indian Journal of Chest Diseases and Allied Sciences. – 2000. – Vol. 42. – P. 239–248.
8. Grinn-Gofroń, A. Airborne Aspergillus and Penicillium in the atmosphere of Szczecin (Poland) (2004–2009) / А. Grinn-Gofroń // Aerobiologia. – 2011. – Vol. 27 – P. 67–76.
9. Aerobiological monitoring of Aspergillus/Penicillium spores during the potato storage / I. Iglesias Fernández, М. С. Seijo Coello, М. Fernández González, О. Escuredo Pérez // Aerobiologia. – 2012. – Vol. 28. – P. 213–219.
10. Hirst, J. M. An automatic volumetric spore-trap / J. M. Hirst // Annals of Applied Biology. – 1952. – Vol. 39. – P. 257–265.
11. The effects of meteorological factors on airborne fungal spore concentration in two areas differing in urbanization level / M. Oliveira, H. Ribeiro, J. L. Delgado, I. Abreu // International Journal of Biome teorology. – 2009. – Vol. 53. – P. 61–73.
12. Analysis of the airborne fungal spores present in the atmosphere of Salamanca (MW Spain). A preliminary survey / S. F. Antón, D. R. de la Cruz, J. S. Sánchez, E. Sánchez Reyes // Aerobiologia. – 2019. – Vol. 35. – P. 447–462.
13. O’Gorman, C. M. Prevalence of culturable airborne spores of selected allergenic and pathogenic fungi in outdoor air / C. M. O’Gorman, H. T. Fuller // Environment. – 2008. – Vol. 42. – P. 4355–4368.
14. Correlation of ambient inhalable bioaerosols with particulate matter and ozone: A two-year study / A. Adhikari [et al.] // Environmental Pollution. – 2006. – Vol. 140. – P. 6–28.
15. Ahlström, K. A study of airborne fungal spores with the aid of the FOA slit-sampler / K. Ahlström, A. Käärik // Grana. – 1977. – Vol. 16. – P. 133–137.
16. O’Gorman, C. M. Airborne Aspergillus fumigatus conidia: a risk factor for aspergillosis / C. M. O’Gorman // Fungal Biology Review. – 2011. – Vol. 25. – P. 151–157.
17. Микология с микотоксикологией. Основы ветеринарной микотоксикологии : учеб.-метод. пособие для студентов по специальности 1-74 03 02 «Ветеринарная медицина» / А. Г. Кошнеров [и др.]. – Витебск : УО ВГАВМ, 2022. – 112 с.
18. Микология с микотоксикологией. Лабораторная диагностика микозов : методические указания для студентов по специальности «Ветеринарная медицина» / А. Г. Кошнеров [и др.]. – Витебск : УО ВГАВМ, 2024. – 120 с.Summary
Review
For citations:
Korochkin R.B., Krasochko P.A., Al Tall M.V., Koshnerov A.G., Kirpaneva E.A., Stolyarova Yu.A., Lipskaya D.L. Assessment of environmental air contamination with aspergillus conidia. Ecology and Animal World. 2025;(1):39-45. (In Russ.)